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Windows: Global Device ID leads to legally relevant identification

5 hours ago
  • Microsoft's Global Device ID (GDID) uniquely identifies Windows installations and survives reboots, updates, and removal.
  • The GDID was used in a US court case to identify a suspected member of the 'Scattered Spider' cyber gang despite VPN use.
  • The GDID is part of Windows telemetry sent to Microsoft servers, regardless of account type (Microsoft or local).
  • Users concerned about privacy can create new virtual machines to change their GDID or switch to operating systems like Linux.
  • Similar identification mechanisms likely exist in other major operating systems like Android, ChromeOS, and macOS.