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Heritability puzzlers

2 days ago
  • Heritability is defined as the ratio of genotypic variance to phenotypic variance, not a simple point-based attribution.
  • The concept of genotypic value (average trait in random environments) is crucial but often glossed over.
  • Heritability can be misaligned with intuitive causal interpretations; e.g., high heritability does not imply direct genetic causation.
  • Heritability depends on population composition and environment; it can be zero, undefined, or even infinite in contrived scenarios.
  • Despite its strangeness, heritability provides limited insight into whether a trait can be influenced by typical genetic or environmental changes.
  • The distinction between broad-sense and narrow-sense heritability matters, especially for evolutionary predictions.