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Fourth Circuit: Border Agents Can Search Your Phone by Hand, No Suspicion Needed

3 hours ago
  • The Fourth Circuit ruled that manual cell phone searches at U.S. borders require no warrant or suspicion, while forensic searches require individualized suspicion.
  • EFF argued that all border device searches should need a warrant based on probable cause, or at least the same Fourth Amendment standard.
  • The court distinguished manual from forensic searches based on technical differences, but critics note both are equally invasive of privacy.
  • Even brief manual searches can reveal intimate personal data, undermining the court's reliance on the search lasting only two minutes.
  • A silver lining: the court left open the possibility that lengthier manual searches might require heightened suspicion, but for now officers can bypass higher standards.