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Watch out for missed warnings on vendor C++ toolchains

a day ago
  • Vendor C++ toolchains may miss warnings that GCC or Clang catch, such as implicit narrowing conversions.
  • A constant-time memcmp function had a bug where a uint8_t accumulator truncated 32-bit XOR results, comparing only every fourth byte.
  • Enabling -Wconversion under GCC flagged the bug, but the vendor toolchain did not, despite the flag being set.
  • Reviewers should test code with the latest GCC or Clang with maximal warnings to uncover hidden issues.