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Seven Russian banks have moved to a certificate authority run by the state

3 hours ago
  • Major Russian banks have started using TLS certificates issued by Russia's Ministry of Digital Development, replacing certificates from Chinese authority TrustAsia.
  • The switch is uneven, with some banks only partially migrating and one still using a US-based Let's Encrypt certificate.
  • No major browser trusts the Ministry's root certificate, so users must install it manually, which could allow the government to intercept traffic to any domain.
  • The state root certificate has existed since 2022, but adoption lagged due to security concerns and previous blocking by tech companies.
  • Banks previously switched from GlobalSign to HARICA after sanctions, then to TrustAsia, and now to the Russian state certificate.
  • Banks have also circumvented Apple's app store bans by repackaging their apps as unrelated tools.
  • Mediazona, the source of this report, is seeking donations to maintain operations.

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