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US interest rates raised for first time in three years

7 hours ago
  • The US Federal Reserve raised interest rates to 3.75%-4% for the first time in over three years, despite opposition from President Trump who called for cuts.
  • Fed Chair Kevin Warsh cited persistently high inflation above the 2% target for over five years as the reason for the increase, calling it a 'sober' and 'responsible' decision.
  • Higher rates make borrowing more expensive for loans, mortgages, and credit cards but can improve savings returns, with the aim of slowing price rises.
  • The rate hike comes amid rising prices driven by fuel costs linked to the US-Israel war with Iran, affecting affordability for American voters.
  • Warsh noted the Fed cannot control individual prices but can prevent inflation from broadening, and lower inflation benefits the least well-off.
  • Major US banks raised their prime lending rate to 7%, impacting credit cards and personal loans, while mortgage rates remain below 2023 peaks.
  • Most Fed policymakers expect another rate hike by year-end to 4-4.25%, with potential further increases in 2028 and 2029 before cuts begin.
  • The move aligns with global central banks like the ECB and Bank of England, which are also raising rates to combat inflation from the Iran war.