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Show HN: The bottom 50% of U.S. households are short after essentials (BLS data)

12 hours ago
  • Real data from BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey (2000-2024) provides income, spending, and benefits for five quintiles exactly.
  • What-if scenarios allow finer splits (deciles, top 1%) and user-controlled variables like childcare, taxes, and investing.
  • Data breaks: before 2004 income only for fully reporting households; from 2004 missing income filled; from 2013 BLS uses a tax model causing a dip, but the site uses CBO rates to avoid it.
  • Projections for 2025-2026 grow 2024 data with CPI-U inflation, shown as shaded and dashed.
  • Known limitations include under-reporting, low-income overspending, group averages, and demographic mixing.
  • An outside check from the Federal Reserve shows 63% of adults could cover a $400 emergency, consistent with low-income groups having little after essentials.