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The State of Java Desktop

a day ago
  • Java desktop development has improved with jpackage, enabling creation of real installers that bundle a trimmed JRE.
  • Local-first applications are gaining relevance again, emphasizing use of local resources and internet resources wisely.
  • Four UI toolkits are compared: Swing with FlatLaf, TamboUI (terminal-based), JavaFX, and SWT, each with trade-offs in complexity and platform integration.
  • jpackage simplifies distribution by generating platform-specific packages (e.g., RPM, DEB) without requiring users to have Java installed.
  • The article provides complete code examples for a todo app using each toolkit, highlighting modern tools like jbang for quick setup.