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Snails' Teeth Beats Spider Silk as Nature's Strongest Material

3 hours ago
  • #snail-teeth
  • #natural-materials
  • #tensile-strength
  • Marine snails (limpets) have teeth made of the strongest natural material, surpassing spider silk in strength.
  • The teeth are composed of goethite nanofibers in a protein matrix, tested to be about five times stronger than most spider silk.
  • While not surpassing man-made materials like graphene, the snail teeth outperform Kevlar and match high-quality carbon fibers.
  • The article distinguishes between tensile strength (resistance to pulling apart) and hardness (resistance to scratching), noting that wurtzite boron nitrate and lonsdaleite excel in hardness.
  • Engineers may draw inspiration from these natural materials for developing new structures and machines.