New wild cat species discovered – with only one known living member
7 hours ago
- A new wild cat species, Leopardus tilcayo, has been discovered in Bolivia, with only one known living member in a rescue sanctuary.
- The discovery was made through DNA studies, as the cat was previously confused with other similar-looking tiger cats.
- The species was identified after a Bolivian scientist noticed an unusual cat named 'Tigrino' in a sanctuary, leading to genetic research.
- The study revealed that there are likely five, not three, tiger cat species, highlighting gaps in knowledge about these elusive felines.
- This discovery emphasizes the importance of conservation, as identifying species is crucial for protecting them from threats like deforestation and illegal hunting.
- Tiger cats receive less public attention than larger felids, yet they are vulnerable, and this finding may help boost conservation efforts.
- The research, published in Current Biology, also suggests the total number of cat species may increase from 41 to 44 or more.
- Experts note that tiger cats are a 'taxonomic nightmare' due to their similar appearances and few museum specimens, but genetic tools are revealing more diversity.